There’s a very old legal maxim that we Yankees adopted from the British. It’s so old it even has a Latin name: Rex non potest peccare. It means “the King can do no wrong.” This concept of sovereign immunity remains and it is nearly impossible to sue the government for something. Must have been fun for the old British monarchs. Some former US Presidents thought they were immune too. That didn’t work out too well. In any event, there’s an exception. If, for example, the guy waxing the floor at the Pentagon doesn’t warn people and someone slips and falls and breaks their collar bone, you can sue the government for that. So if they are negligent in carrying our their function, you can sue. But you cannot sue them for making policy, declaring war, things like that.

So sure enough two victims of the Bernard Madoff $65 billion Ponzi scheme (as an aside, prosecutors now estimate losses much lower, at around $13 billion, though of course still huge!), Phyllis Molchatsky and Steven Schneider, are suing the SEC for negligence and asking for $2.4 million that they lost. They say the SEC missed countless opportunities (including at least 6 formal complaints) that they should have followed up on to get this guy. They cite an internal SEC report that essentially admits this. The SEC says it’s a meritless case. Everyone acknowledges that mistakes were made on this one. But merely as a legal observer it will be interesting to see whether the court lets this go forward. Was the decision not to follow-up essentially a policy decision of some sort, or was it merely implementing an existing policy? I’ll keep an eye on this one for you guys.